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Why Aftercare Is Crucial After Tooth Extraction
Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure, whether it is done due to severe decay, infection, gum disease, or wisdom tooth problems. While the extraction itself is important, what you do after the procedure plays an even bigger role in healing.
Many patients in Indore experience pain, swelling, or delayed healing not because of the extraction—but due to improper aftercare. Following the right instructions can help you heal faster, avoid complications, and return to normal life comfortably.
This guide explains what to do and what to avoid after tooth extraction, in very simple language, so your recovery is smooth and stress-free.
What Happens After a Tooth Is Extracted?
After a tooth is removed:
- A blood clot forms in the empty socket
- The clot protects the bone and nerves
- Gum tissue slowly heals over the area
If this blood clot is disturbed or lost, healing is delayed and pain increases. This condition is called dry socket, one of the most common post-extraction problems.
That is why proper aftercare is essential.
What to Do After Tooth Extraction (VERY IMPORTANT)
1. Bite on Gauze to Control Bleeding
After extraction, your dentist will place a gauze pad over the area.
- Bite gently but firmly for 30–45 minutes
- Change gauze only if bleeding continues
- Slight oozing is normal for the first few hours
If heavy bleeding continues, contact your dentist.
2. Rest and Take It Easy
Your body needs rest to heal.
- Avoid heavy work or exercise for 24 hours
- Keep your head elevated while resting
- Sleep with an extra pillow
Rest reduces bleeding and swelling.
3. Apply Cold Compress
Swelling is normal after extraction.
- Apply an ice pack on the cheek
- 10–15 minutes on, 10 minutes off
- Continue for the first 24 hours
Cold compress helps reduce swelling and discomfort.
4. Take Medicines as Prescribed
If your dentist prescribes:
- Painkillers
- Antibiotics
- Take them on time
- Do not skip doses
- Do not self-medicate
Medicines help control pain and prevent infection.
5. Eat Soft and Cool Foods
For the first few days, eat foods that are easy to chew.
- Soft foods protect the extraction site
- Chew on the opposite side
- Eat slowly
Proper diet supports faster healing.
6. Maintain Gentle Oral Hygiene
- Brush other teeth normally
- Avoid brushing the extraction area for 24 hours
- After 24 hours, rinse gently with warm salt water
Good hygiene prevents infection without disturbing healing.
What NOT to Do After Tooth Extraction (CRITICAL)
1. Do Not Smoke or Use Tobacco
Smoking is the biggest cause of dry socket.
- Avoid smoking or chewing tobacco for at least 72 hours
- Longer avoidance leads to better healing
Nicotine reduces blood flow and delays healing.
2. Do Not Use a Straw
Using a straw creates suction that can pull out the blood clot.
- No straws for at least 5–7 days
Drink directly from a glass instead.
3. Do Not Spit Forcefully
Forceful spitting can dislodge the clot.
- Avoid spitting for the first 24 hours
- Let saliva flow naturally
4. Avoid Hot, Spicy, and Hard Foods
Hot and spicy foods can:
- Increase bleeding
- Irritate the wound
- Delay healing
Avoid:
- Chips, nuts, biscuits
- Spicy food
- Hot tea or coffee
5. Do Not Touch the Extraction Area
- Avoid touching with fingers or tongue
- Do not poke the area
Touching introduces bacteria and delays healing.
What Is Dry Socket and Why It Happens?
Dry socket occurs when the blood clot dissolves or is removed early.
Symptoms of Dry Socket:
- Severe pain after 2–3 days
- Bad smell or taste
- Pain spreading to ear or jaw
Proper aftercare significantly reduces the risk of dry socket.
When Can You Resume Normal Activities?
- Light activities: after 24 hours
- Normal eating: after 5–7 days (depending on healing)
- Exercise: after 48–72 hours
Wisdom tooth extraction may require more recovery time.
Healing Time After Tooth Extraction
Healing varies based on:
- Type of extraction
- Age and health
- Oral hygiene
Average Healing Timeline:
- First 24 hours: clot formation
- 3–5 days: swelling reduces
- 7–10 days: gum healing
- Few weeks: bone healing
Follow your dentist’s advice for best results.
When to Contact a Dentist After Tooth Extraction
You should contact a dentist in Indore if you notice:
- Heavy bleeding that doesn’t stop
- Severe pain after 3 days
- Increasing swelling
- Fever
- Bad smell or pus
Early care prevents complications.
Tooth Extraction Aftercare Cost in Indore
Good aftercare helps avoid:
- Extra visits
- Additional treatment costs
Preventive care is always cheaper than treating complications.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. How long does pain last after tooth extraction?
Mild pain usually reduces within 2–3 days.
Q2. Can I brush my teeth after extraction?
Yes, but avoid the extraction area for the first 24 hours.
Q3. Can I drink milk after tooth extraction?
Yes, cold or room-temperature milk is safe.
Q4. How long should I avoid smoking?
At least 72 hours, but longer is better.
Book Post-Extraction Care in Indore
If you’ve had a tooth removed or are planning an extraction, expert guidance makes recovery easier.
Smile Centre by Dr. Paridhi Jain
Genesis Cosmetology, E-86, LIG Link Rd, Shree Nagar Ext, Pushpa Nagar, Anurag Nagar, Indore – 452011
Call: 062622 18187
Website: https://smilecentreindore.com
5.0 rating | 31 Google reviews
Open till 8 PM
Get safe extractions, clear aftercare guidance, and smooth healing under expert dental care.



